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The lute, a plucked string instrument, playedto playplayingplay played a central role in European music from the late Middle Ages through the Baroque period. Its pear-shaped body and fretted neck grantedmadetookgave made it a versatile instrument for both solo and ensemble performances. Unlike the modern guitar, the lute typically has paired strings, which produceembodyresembleassimilate produce embody a richer, more resonant tone. During the Renaissance, the lute was highly valued by both professional musicians and amateur players. Its popularity gradually declined in the 18th century, as keyboard instruments became more fashionable. DespiteThereforeUnlessNevertheless Nevertheless , the lute remains an important subject of study for those interested in early music performance practices, and it iswasbeenbe is frequently used in historically informed concerts today.